What is the difference between mov format and mp4 format
Both the MOV and MP4 file formats offer the ability to view large, high-quality videos, but there are significant differences that can make one format a better choice for a given project. Both MOV and MP4 files are considered “Lossy” because information that is not directly relevant is discarded when saving the file in one of these formats. The “loss” is not noticeable, and allows file sizes to be much more compact in these formats.
MOV was designed by Apple, the pioneer of personal video, so it is still used on Apple, Mac and iOS platforms. Later, the invention of MP4 took over as a standard, and it was based on the innovative MOV, which of course was able to run on any platform. Saving movies in a container doesn’t affect the movies inside the video, but it makes it easier for computers to play videos in Apple’s MP4 format, which is the standard. Choosing the correct format to use is simply a matter of comparing the characteristics between the two container types.
| File extension | MP4 | MOV |
|---|---|---|
| Developer | MP4, or MPEG-4, is an ISO-standard file type sometimes called the extensions .m4a and .m4p. The MP4 container format is lossy and like most of its ilk is often used for streaming media files across Internet connections. Based on Apple’s QuickTime file format, MP4 is the modern standard for multimedia, compressed video. | MOV, on the other hand, is a well-known file type developed and registered by Apple as part of Apple’s original QuickTime file format library, and MOV still carries the Uniform Type Identifier com.apple.quicktime Movie. The MOV media container is the precursor to the larger current, cross-platform MP4 file type. MOV is now mainly used in Apple system. |
| History | ISO has recognized the extension of Apple’s MP4 file type. MOV file type, is proprietary. MP4 has enjoyed increasing popularity since its introduction in 1999. MPEG-4, or Moving Picture Experts Group-4, introduced the QuickTime file format as a successor, and will support Initial Object Descriptors as well as other MPEG functions. MP4 has gone through many iterations since its initial release and continues to develop today. | On the other hand, MOV came first — it was the original streaming video file type container, and today it still encapsulates lossy video content very well. As Apple’s proprietary file format, the development of the MOV extension has mostly taken place in the public domain, with . MP4 file type. |
| Popularity | As a more modern and cross-platform, standardized container format for video, MP4 enjoys more usage and recognition than . MOV, the QuickTime file format developed by Apple. | .MOV is still in use, and QuickTime video files can occasionally be found on the Internet. However, due to the. MOV format has a proprietary relationship with Apple, it doesn’t have advanced as fast as MP4 and is no longer as famous. |
| Data flow | The MP4 container type is capable of holding MPEG-4 presentation, and indexing called MPEG-4 BIF pulls. Different scenes in MP4 are able to save the actual music, video or text content of the presentation. | The MOV file container type uses a ‘tracking’ system to populate its contents. Multiple different tracks will make up the video. MOV file container format. Tracks alone may contain text or video, or sound. |
| Metadata | .MP4 files are capable of holding additional enhancement information within their container. This data could be as simple as a title, or as complex as a video synopsis. This metadata is easily encapsulated in MP4. | The QuickTime movie format is capable of including metadata, but it can be difficult to edit it with standard software. By using tags and annotations, in addition to standard albums, artists, etc. in iTunes, you can help users organize and manage their media. |
| Advantages | 1.MP4 is one of the most ubiquitous standardized file formats in existence. 2. It is used on various devices, operating systems and many different types of users. |
1. One of the oldest document standards in use today. 2.MOV is easy to use, easy to add metadata, and works seamlessly with many people on the Apple platform. |
| Disadvantages | 1. MP4, also a lossy format, not highly compressed. 2. Files can be larger than other formats. |
The proprietary format MOV may require other software called codecs to interpret when not used on Apple devices. |
| By using | Devices like car, mobile phone, android, windows device, linux device, mp4 player, dvd player | Apple devices |
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